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Oskar Schindler was born on April 28th, 1908, in Zwittau in Czechoslovakia in a
home imbued with his parents` deep piety. The nearest neighbours were a
Jewish Rabbi family, and the two sons became Oskar`s best friends. The
family was one of the richest and most prominent in Zwittau, but as a
result of the deep economic depression of the 1930s, the family firm
became bankrupt.
Now
without employment, Schindler joined the Nazi party, as did many others at
that time. It was opportune, when one remembers that the first German
divisions invaded Czechoslovakia in 1939. Maybe because he had seen
possibilities which the war brought in its wake, he followed on the heels
of the SS when the Germans invaded Poland.
Oskar
Schindler quickly got on good terms with the local Gestapo chiefs. He was
a womanisor and heavy drinker, but continually risked his life to save his
Schindler Jews from the deathcamps.
Schindler
was recruited by the German Intelligence Agency to collect information
about Poles and was highly esteemed for his efforts - a fact that was to
play a decisive role later in the war for Schindler, when he needed all
his contacts.
He
left his wife Emilie in Zwittau and moved to Crakow, where he took over a
Jewish family`s apartment. Bribes in the shape of money and illegal
black market goods flowed copiously from Schindler and gave him control of
a Jewish-owned enameled-goods factory, Deutsch Emailwaren Fabrik, close to
the Jewish ghetto, where he principally employed Jewish workers. At this
time presumably because they were the cheapest labour ...
But slowly as the brutality of the Nazis accelerated with murder, violence
and terror, the seeds of their plan for the total extermination of the
Jews dawned on Schindler in all its horror - he came to see the Jews not
only as cheap labour, but also as mothers, fathers, and children, exposed
to ruthless slaughter.
So he decides to risk everything in desperate attempts to save
"his" 1200 Schindler Jews from certain death in the hell of the
death camps. Thanks to massive bribery and his connections, he gets away
with actively protecting his workers.

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